20.10.2022 Oliver Herwig

Tram Stop in Prague

© Tomáš Hejzlar

Lorem Ipsum: Zwischenüberschrift

In the Czech Republic, So Concrete have developed the first tram stop of UHP concrete made using 3D robot printing.

© Tomáš Hejzlar

A light network

For the new Výstaviště tram stop in the Prague 7 (Holešovice) district, Czech company So Concrete examined the force lines of the structure and developed a construction that was so efficient that it saves 60 % of the material used with conventional methods. “With the help of topological optimization, it is then possible to reduce the volume of material used”, explains Záviš Unzeitig, a designer with So Concrete. “The result is a perforated fine structure that can withstand the same load as a solid concrete slab."

Parametric design

A bench and information boards will eventually be added to the tram stop. The canopy and bench were made using a 3D robot printing process, but were constructed differently. For instance, only the canopy features steel-fibre reinforcement.

© Tomáš Hejzlar

Lorem Ipsum: Zwischenüberschrift

For So Concrete, one thing is clear: the combination of topological optimization, which saves at least half the material, ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) and 3D robot printing is absolutely a future-oriented technology that will save time and material alike. In fact, the basic structure was ready after only one day.

© Tomáš Hejzlar

An optimized structure

The tram stop was constructed in Grasshopper (Rhino) with a view to the characteristics of UHPC. The aim was to create self-supporting structures with as little steel as possible. Thanks to robot-supported 3D printing, even complex shapes were created without formwork. “As we concentrated on developing client-specific digital solutions, we were quickly able to adapt to many different standard file formats and geometry types”, says Dimitry Nikitin, a robotics engineer at So Concrete.


Architecture: So Concrete
Location: Výstaviště tram stop, Prag (CZ)


Placement and technology support: Prague City
Placement and energy supply connection: Prague Public Transit Company
Independent structural analysis: Stráský, Hustý a partneři
Electrical installations: Elektroline

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